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Year 5: October 2026

What Owls class are learning, week by week.
Owls class page

Half term

October half term: Monday 26 to Friday 30 October — school closed.

English

Cloud Busting by Malorie Blackman: poetry and narrative

Year 5: use relative clauses; use modal verbs and adverbs to show possibility; use dialogue to convey character and advance the action; identify how language, structure and presentation contribute to meaning.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • National Poetry Day (Thursday 1 October): perform poems
    • Begin Cloud Busting — explore how a story can be told in different poetic forms
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Write a poem from a character's point of view, choosing a poetic form
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Use relative clauses and modal verbs
    • Write a diary entry in role as Sam
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Write a narrative chapter using dialogue to advance the action
    • Edit and improve

Seasonal links: Black History Month: author Malorie Blackman, former Children's Laureate.

Half-term home learning: Read every day — try a book by a new author.

Maths

Place value to 1,000,000; the four operations

Year 5: read, write, order and compare numbers to at least 1,000,000; round; interpret negative numbers in context; read Roman numerals to 1,000; add and subtract numbers with more than four digits; multiples, factors and primes; multiply and divide by 10, 100 and 1,000.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Read, write, order and compare numbers to 1,000,000
    • Read Roman numerals to 1,000
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Round numbers to the nearest 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000 and 100,000
    • Negative numbers in context (autumn and winter temperatures)
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Add and subtract whole numbers with more than four digits using formal written methods
    • Solve multi-step problems
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Multiples, factors and prime numbers
    • Multiply and divide by 10, 100 and 1,000

Seasonal links: Autumn: temperature and negative numbers.

Science

Earth and space

Describe the movement of the Earth and other planets relative to the Sun; describe the movement of the Moon relative to the Earth; describe the Sun, Earth and Moon as approximately spherical bodies; use the idea of the Earth's rotation to explain day and night.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • The Sun, Earth and Moon as approximately spherical bodies
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • How the Earth and other planets move relative to the Sun
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • The phases of the Moon
    • How the Earth's rotation explains day and night
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Investigate the Sun's apparent movement using shadows
    • Why do days get shorter in autumn?

Seasonal links: Black History Month: space scientist Dr Maggie Aderin-Pocock. Autumn: day length.

Half-term home learning: Look at the Moon each night over half term and draw its shape.

History

The Kingdom of Benin (c. AD 900–1300)

A non-European society that provides contrasts with British history: Benin (West Africa) c. AD 900–1300.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Locate Benin, in what is now southern Nigeria, and compare its timeline with Anglo-Saxon and Viking Britain
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • The Oba: how the kingdom was ruled; the walls and layout of Benin City
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • The Benin Bronzes (most were made in later centuries): what do they tell us, and where are they today?
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Trade and daily life in Benin compared with Anglo-Saxon Britain

Seasonal links: Black History Month: the Kingdom of Benin.

Geography

Africa: Nigeria in focus

Locate the world's countries, using maps to focus on Africa; describe key aspects of physical and human geography including climate zones, biomes, settlements and land use.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Locate countries of Africa and its main climate zones
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • The physical geography of Nigeria: the Niger and Benue rivers and vegetation belts
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Human geography: Lagos, a megacity
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Compare a region of the UK with a region of Nigeria

Seasonal links: Black History Month: linked to our Benin topic.

Art and design

Relief sculpture inspired by the Benin Bronzes

Improve mastery of sculpture with a range of materials; learn about great artists and craftspeople.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Study Benin plaques: composition, pattern and symbolism
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Sketch designs for a relief panel
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Clay relief: create a slab, carve and add detail
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Finish and evaluate their relief panels

Seasonal links: Black History Month: Benin's master craftspeople.

Design and technology

Cooking and nutrition: West African jollof rice

Understand and apply the principles of a healthy and varied diet; prepare and cook a variety of predominantly savoury dishes; understand seasonality.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Research jollof rice and the seasonality of its ingredients
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Food safety and hygiene; knife skills (bridge and claw)
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Cook a vegetable jollof rice
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Evaluate the dish and adapt the recipe

Seasonal links: Harvest; Black History Month.

Computing

Selection in programs

Use selection in programs; work with various forms of input; understand how search results are selected and ranked; be discerning in evaluating digital content.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Use conditions: if… then…
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Use if… then… else… with sensing blocks
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Make a quiz game using selection
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Online safety: evaluating online content and spotting fake news

PE

Basketball and gymnastics

Play competitive games using running, passing and dribbling; develop flexibility, strength, technique, control and balance.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Basketball: dribbling with control
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Basketball: chest pass and bounce pass
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Gymnastics: counter-balance and counter-tension with a partner
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Gymnastics: create and perform group sequences

Music

West African drumming

Play and perform in ensemble contexts; improvise; listen with attention to detail; appreciate music from different traditions.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Listen to West African drumming, including the Yoruba talking drum
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • Learn djembe techniques: bass, tone and slap
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Call and response and polyrhythms
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Perform a group drumming piece

Seasonal links: Black History Month: West African music.

RE

Islam: why is the Qur'an important to Muslims?

Beliefs, sacred texts and practice in Islam.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • The revelation of the Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • How Muslims show respect for the Qur'an
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • The Five Pillars of Islam
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • A virtual visit to a mosque

PSHE and RSHE

Being me in my world; mental health

Relationships education and health education: respectful relationships, online relationships, mental wellbeing.

  1. Week 1

    w/c 28 September (includes Thu 1 and Fri 2 October)

    • Rights and responsibilities in our class and school
  2. Week 2

    w/c 5 October

    • World Mental Health Day (10 October): building resilience
  3. Week 3

    w/c 12 October

    • Online safety: dealing with pressure online
  4. Week 4

    w/c 19 October

    • Black History Month: stereotypes and challenging racism

Seasonal links: Black History Month; World Mental Health Day.